Etty Hillesum, Holocaust martyr and diarist, Esther (Etty) …
Esther (Etty) Hillesum, Middelburg January 15, 1914 - Auschwitz November 30, 1943 In 1932, after having successfully matriculated in her "gymnasium alfa" studies, Etty Hillesum moved to Amsterdam where she enrolled into the University to study Law. She finished her Law studies in 1939 and moved on to study Slavic Languages in Amsterdam and Leiden. During her student years in Amsterdam Etty Hillesum spend her time among left wing circles without committing herself to any particular party. She had many friends, with whom she kept a lively contact. Because of Nazi persecutions in Germany there were German Jews who moved to Amsterdam, bringing their own culture and customs. For Etty Hillesum this was a very interesting World. Among these refugees there was a chiro-psychologist Julius Spier (1887-1942), whom she had met in 1941. Spier, whom she addressed as "S." in the Diaries, became her great teacher, but also her big love. Because of his unusual and warm personality he had a strong influence on her. He advised Etty to keep a diary to write down the inner movements and growth in her. Together with their mutual friend Henny Tideman (1907-1989) Spier opened the way to God for Etty Hillesum. He died of lung cancer on September 15, 1942. At that time Etty Hillesum
PDF) Etty Hillesum: Esse quam videri – Reformed Christian perspectives on a spiritual journey
Esther (Etty) Hillesum
Etty Hillesum Jewish Women's Archive
The Feminine Way to Wisdom - Comment Magazine
Holocaust Diaries
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Bibliografie - Etty Hillesum Onderzoekscentrum
Etty Hillesum: God, Sex, and Defiance in a Time of War ‹ Literary Hub
Etty Hillesum Jewish Women's Archive
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PDF) Review of: Etty Hillesum, Etty. The Letters and Diaries of Etty Hillesum 1941-1943. Grand Rapids: Eerdmans Publishing Company, 2002, in: ARC: The Journal of the Faculty of Religious Studies McGill University
Etty Hillesum: God, Sex, and Defiance in a Time of War ‹ Literary Hub